Gynaecomastia is an increase in the amount of breast gland tissue in boys and men. This is usually caused by a hormonal imbalance of testosterone and oestrogen. Gynaecomastia can affect one or both male breasts, and it can be uneven.
Aging, puberty, medication, and health conditions that affect hormones are all potential causes of gynaecomastia. Cirrhosis of the liver, malnutrition, chronic kidney failure, infection of the testes, trauma of the testes, inborn disorders of the testes, testicular cancer, anti-androgen treatment for prostate cancer, and hyperthyroidism are some other potentially serious conditions that can cause gynaecomastia.
Breast tissue swelling and tenderness are symptoms of gynaecomastia. Gynaecomastia can be treated surgically or non-surgically. If an underlying condition exists, treatment consists of managing that condition. In this article, we'll look at how gynaecomastia can be treated surgically and nonsurgically.
Non-surgical treatments for gynaecomastia include the following. The benefit of non-surgical treatments for gynaecomastia is that they avoid the risks and downtime associated with surgery for gynaecomastia while still providing men with the relief they require. Here are a few of these non-surgical alternatives...
Medications: Testosterone replacement therapy is the most commonly used medication regimen. Other medications that could be used include a Selective Estrogen Receptor Modulator (SERM), Clomiphene, and Danazol. Many of these drugs have not yet been approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in the United States, and their efficacy is unknown.
Dietary changes: Some foods are thought to cause a shift in hormone levels. Canned food, soy, shrimp, beer, protein powders, strawberries, and multigrain bread are among them. However, low-calorie, nutrient-rich foods with anti-inflammatory properties, such as berries, leafy greens, beans, and citrus fruits, are recommended.
Laser therapy is a non-surgical treatment that targets cellulite caused by gynaecomastia. To permanently remove the large male breasts, the procedure necessitates a lengthy course of treatment.
Increased physical activity: Certain chest exercises can help men reduce puffiness in the chest area. Dips, overhead presses, bent-forward cable crossovers, pushups, barbell bench presses, and other popular exercises... You can also strengthen your chest muscles by engaging in a full-body exercise, such as swimming or rowing, for at least 15 minutes per day. You should perform these exercises under the supervision of a professional trainer and after consulting with your cosmetic surgeon.
Anecdotal evidence suggests that certain herbs and herbal supplements can reduce the occurrence of gynaecomastia and puffy nipples. Turmeric, dandelion, milk thistle, and other herbs are among them.
Reduced alcohol consumption: Heavy alcohol consumption can cause gynaecomastia in some men. You can reduce your alcohol consumption, which will not only help to reduce your gynaecomastia but will also improve your overall health.
Avoiding steroids, narcotic drugs, and marijuana: If you have gynaecomastia, you should avoid and stop using these. Again, this will benefit both your gynaecomastia and your health.
While these are some of the most common non-surgical treatments for gynaecomastia, there are also surgical options. These are required if non-surgical treatments do not permanently remove your gynaecomastia.
Here are some surgical options for treating gynaecomastia...
Liposuction: This surgical procedure can remove breast fat but not glandular tissue. If you choose liposuction, your recovery time could be six weeks or longer. You should talk to your cosmetic surgeon about whether this is the right procedure for you.
Mastectomy: This surgery removes the tissue from your breast glands. The latter is removed through small incisions, and recovery time is typically four weeks, if not longer.
Tissue excision: This procedure is used to treat more severe cases of gynaecomastia by removing breast gland tissue and excess skin. It is also required if your areola is going to be reduced or your nipple is going to be repositioned. Recovery could take up to three weeks.
Non-invasive fat reduction: This method uses a topical procedure to remove stubborn fat cells. These employ lasers, freeze fat cells, or employ radiofrequency technology. Recovery time varies, but it is usually only a few days.
Before you decide on the best treatment for your gynaecomastia, talk to your cosmetic surgeon about what would be best for you. Dr. Praveen of Harsha Hospitals in Hyderabad, India, is one such cosmetic surgeon. He will conduct a thorough initial consultation with you before deciding on the best procedure or combination of procedures to treat your gynaecomastia.
He will also work with you to improve your self-esteem and body image both before and after surgery. So, if you're looking for a safe and skilled solution to your gynaecomastia, look no further than Dr. Praveen and rest assured that you're in good hands.